Is ADHD a Fad Diagnosis That’s Finally Over?
Show me an ADHD kid and I’ll show you a household where both parents work and a strict “no spanking” rule is in effect. But that poor judgmental statement just proves what this article says- that no one can accurately diagnose nor treat what has been called “Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder” since the early 80’s.
From the Christian Science Monitor here:
The idea of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) as a credible diagnostic term has passed and it is time that we accept that and move on. Fads and disappointments are not new to the field of psychology nor is the need for people to get beyond them.
Phrenology, hysteria, eugenics, compulsory sterilizations, shock therapy, and Thalidomide all at one time had some grounding in hope and reason. For awhile, each of them captured the imagination, but over time each led to more pain than good, and for that reason they all got left behind.
Like diagnostic fads before it, ADHD has been in many ways a disorder of its time.
Hysteria found expression in a Victorian-era society that vigorously attempted to constrain the lives of women. The eugenics movement addressed societal concerns of the early 20th century relating to burgeoning minority populations.
ADHD became a popular diagnosis in the 1980s as more parents went to work and the role of schools and teachers changed. If we look at the history of our culture and the ailments that have plagued it, is not difficult to see why people in positions of authority told women that they were weak, minorities that they were feeble-minded, and children that they had a psychological disorder: It was easier for them than addressing the difficult conditions that women, minorities, and children faced.
The creation of ADHD as a psychological disorder was in part an attempt to deal with some of the difficulties of raising children. Unfortunately, that attempt has fallen short and led to new problems in recent years.
After generations of research, there is still no test for ADHD, nor is there a standard diagnostic measure within the profession.
What started out as a theory articulated by professionals is now an urban legend. Parents, teachers, talk show hosts, friends, neighbors and even the person you’re standing next to in the grocery store each believe that they can diagnose and treat ADHD.
After generations of research there is no evidence that suggests placing children on Schedule II drugs such as Ritalin, Adderall, or Vyvanse improves their intellectual abilities over an extended period, or that these drugs affect children with ADHD any differently than they affect any other child. A stimulant is a stimulant is a stimulant. What we do know is that the use of these drugs can be debilitating, addictive, and deadly.
The article’s author goes a long way to suggest that there is a societal cause to annoying hyper children, without actually stating what he thinks that is- But I think he’s suggesting that the children are acting out from lack of deep family bonding that dual income families and inattentive daycares discourages. Am I wrong? Is ADHD just another junk science term now?
I’ve been leary of the claims of the wide-spread existence of ADHD for years but I’ve always been shouted down by hysterical(ironic huh?) mothers who insist on medicating their misbehaved kids.
I have seen enough cases of TRUE ADHD to know that it is real. Granted I would be willing to estimate that 90+% of cases are fake, and most kids with real ADHD seem to have a co-morbid disorder (Asperger’s, Autism, mild mental retardation, fragile X (had to throw that one in there), RAD, etc), but there are kids out there that really have ADHD.
Now you can claim that it is a rational to describe symptoms from other disorders, and I probably would buy that, I have seen far too many kids diagnosed with 10 disorders when 1 or 2 would have sufficed (myself included). But to say that ADHD doesn’t exist in any form is a bit silly for someone to say who has experience working with a grand total of 1 kid.
I think you are right that many of the disorders are improperly and over diagnosed. And I didn’t say it doesn’t exist, the article’s author did. And I have dealt with my share of hyper kids.
But like Ed,I am indeed leery of the claims of widespread diagnosis.
I wonder if the rates of new diagnosis has dropped and what the reason behind that is?
Bryan, you say you know some real ADHD kids. I think I know some real hysterical women too.
Let me rephrase that, I have known kids that there is no logical reason for them to be ADHD, yet they are. For example, kids that are allowed no next to no sugar (or glutein or cassein if you buy that claim), stay at home moms (and discplinarain dads), etc. who can’t sit still for more then 2 minutes. Yea, its way over diagnosed, and about 90% of the time I think it is more diet then anything else, but that other 10% there really is something going on.
So I suspect you’re discrediting the several thousand Spect scans that were performed by the Amen Clinic that clearly shows ADHD is a medical/brain issue? By the way what you are claiming is the main problem for ADHD diagnoses somehow missed our family. My husband worked & I was the stay at home mom. Good diet was extremely important in our household. Limited use of electronics was also a rule at our house. Love and hugs were & still are very important in our family. Having a daughter with ADHD was very challenging and now at age 46 she still is dealing with the “fad diagnosis” of ADHD. I wouldn’t wish this brain issue on anyone, seeing the pain and suffering my daughter has gone through.
https://www.amenclinics.com/approach/why-spect/